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Implementation of Cosmic Ray Energy Spectrum (CRESP) Algorithm in PIERNIK MHD Code. II. Propagation of Primary and Secondary Nuclei in a Magnetohydrodynamic Environment

  • Authors: Antoine Baldacchino-Jordan, Michał Hanasz, Mateusz Ogrodnik, Dominik Wóltański, Artur Gawryszczak, Andrew W. Strong, Philipp Girichidis

Antoine Baldacchino-Jordan et al 2026 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 284 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 1.

Example of a 12C injection differential kinetic energy density spectrum de/dp at t = 0 from a one-cell simulation test. In the first and fourth bins (nonrelativistic and transrelativistic), the spectrum follows p2+sq ≈ p−2.1. Above p/mpc = AC (AC = 12 for carbon), the ultrarelativistic bins exhibit a flatter power law p−1.1.

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