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Geant4-IcyMoons: Simulating Electron Interaction Physics in Irradiated Astrophysical Ices

  • Authors: Gideon Yoffe, Jacques Pienaar, Ioanna Kyriakou, Dimitris Emfietzoglou, Sébastien Incerti, Hoang Ngoc Tran, Yohai Kaspi

Gideon Yoffe et al 2026 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 284 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 8.

Four diagnostics of electron bombardment on Europa’s leading hemisphere: (a) total deposited-energy flux, (b) deposited-energy fraction, (c) mean secondary-electron energy, and (d) e-folding (≈63%) deposition depth. Cells with no electron flux in the relevant energy range are shown in gray.

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