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On the Importance of the Convective Urca Process in 3D Simulations of a Simmering White Dwarf

  • Authors: Ferran Poca-Amorós, Brendan Boyd, Dean M. Townsley, Alan Calder

Ferran Poca-Amorós et al 2026 The Astrophysical Journal 1000 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 5.

Spherically averaged convective gradient profiles vs. radial bin for each simulation. The dashed curves represent the ratio of the real gradient to an adiabatic ( ∇ /∇ad. The solid curves represent the ratio of the real gradient to the Ledoux gradient ( ∇ /∇Led. The green curve is from the FN1 simulation. The blue curve from the FN2 simulation. And the orange curve from the NB1 simulation. The red vertical dashed–dotted line indicates the location of the Urca Shell.

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