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The S-PLUS Fornax Project (S+FP): Mapping Globular Clusters Systems within 5 Virial Radii around NGC 1399

  • Authors: Luis Lomelí-Núñez, A. Cortesi, A. V. Smith Castelli, M. L. Buzzo, Y. D. Mayya, Vasiliki Fragkou, J. A. Alzate-Trujillo, R. F. Haack, J. P. Calderón, A. R. Lopes, Michael Hilker, M. Grossi, Karín Menéndez-Delmestre, Thiago S. Gonçalves, Ana L. Chies-Santos, L. A. Gutiérrez-Soto, Ciria Lima-Dias, S. V. Werner, Pedro K. Humire, R. C. Thom de Souza, A. Alvarez-Candal, Swayamtrupta Panda, Avinash Chaturvedi, E. Telles, C. Mendes de Oliveira, A. Kanaan, T. Ribeiro, W. Schoenell

Luis Lomelí-Núñez et al 2025 The Astronomical Journal 169 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 7.

Left panel: color–color diagram (r − i)0 vs. (g − i)0 of all cluster candidates (SCs, black dots). Sources having (g − i)0 ≥ 0.65 mag and −0.10 mag ≤ (r − i)0 ≤ 0.70 mag are considered GC candidates (GCC, red dots). The chosen color cut separates clusters older than 3 Gyr from the younger ones for unreddened SSPs. Right panel: color–color diagram (u − i)0 vs. (g − i)0 showing the u-selected cluster candidates (SCs). Objects displaying (g − i)0 ≥ 0.65 mag are GC candidates (BF-GCC, red dots), and bluer objects are possible young star cluster candidates (rYSC, black dots). The bluest color that a classical GC can have (corresponding to Z = 0.0004 and to an age of 12 Gyr) is marked by a rose solid triangle ((g − i)0 ∼ 0.6 and (u − i)0 ∼ 1.9). The reddened young star clusters that displays colors typical of GCs are contaminants and are identified by open cyan circles. In both panels: the reddening vector with AV = 1 mag is represented by the black arrow. The evolutionary loci of SSPs from G. Bruzual & S. Charlot (2003) for different metallicities using a Kroupa IMF are shown by solid curves of different colors, following the color notation shown in each panel. The spectral GCs (spec-GC) are depicted by yellow circles.

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