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A Forest of Emission Lines Observed by Sunrise III/SUSI above the Solar Limb

  • Authors: Juan Sebastián Castellanos Durán, Francisco A. Iglesias, Sami K. Solanki, Andreas Lagg, Ivan Milic, H. N. Smitha, Dušan Vukadinović, Tino L. Riethmüller, Achim Gandorfer, Alex Feller, Julian Blanco Rodríguez, David Orozco Suárez, Yukio Katsukawa, Johannes Hölken, Jose Carlos del Toro Iniesta, Shihao Rao, Mariano Sanchez Toledo, Kunal Singh, Pietro Bernasconi, Thomas Berkefeld, Alberto Álvarez-Herrero, Masahito Kubo, Valentín Martínez Pillet, Bianca Grauf, Michael Carpenter, Alexander Bell, Hanna Strecker, Azaymi L. Siu-Tapia, Pablo Santamarina Guerrero, Yusuke Kawabata, Takuma Matsumoto, Ryohtaroh T. Ishikawa, Edvarda Harnes, Takayoshi Oba

Juan Sebastián Castellanos Durán et al 2026 The Astrophysical Journal Letters 1010 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 5.

(a)–(d) Four examples of the line-core (﹩{I}_{{\rm{core}}}﹩) intensity profiles after subtracting the pseudocontinuum limb profile (Icont) in the direction tangential to the flattened limb as a function of limb distance. Dark blue marks the median, and the shaded area shows the 5th and 95th percentiles. The red cross marks where ﹩{I}_{{\rm{core}}}﹩ equals Icont, indicating the limb distance where the line core starts turning into emission. Panels (e) and (f) display scatter plots of the limb distance where the different lines start going into emission (panel (e)) and the normalized line depth at disk center (panel (f)) as a function of the limb distance where the line-core emission peaks. The symbols indicate whether the line is neutral, ionized, a molecule, a blend with the same wavelength but different ionization, e.g., Fe I+Pr II, or TBI.

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