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Revisiting Approaches to Stellar White-light Flare Energy Based on Spatiotemporally Resolved Solar Observations

  • Authors: Yingjie Cai, Yijun Hou, Ting Li, Ying Li, Mingde Ding, Dechao Song, Changwen Zeng, Jifeng Liu

Yingjie Cai et al 2026 The Astrophysical Journal Letters 1005 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 5.

Impact of different energy estimation methodologies on macroscopic flare scaling laws. (a) Scaling relationship between bolometric energy and GOES SXR 1–8 Å peak flux. (b) Flare frequency distribution (FFD) of the bolometric energy. (c) Relationship between bolometric energy and flare duration. The dashed lines represent the best power-law fits corresponding to the different datasets and energy estimation methodologies. r and γ denote the correlation coefficient of the fitting and derived power-law index, respectively.

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