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A Census of Quiescent Galaxies across 0.5 < z < 8 with JWST/MIRI: Mass-dependent Number Density Evolution of Quiescent Galaxies in the Early Universe

  • Authors: Tiancheng Yang, Tao Wang, Ke Xu, Hanwen Sun, Luwenjia Zhou, Lizhi Xie, Gabriella De Lucia, Claudia del P. Lagos, Kai Wang, Fabio Fontanot, Qi Guo, Yuxuan Wu, Shiying Lu, Longyue Chen, Michaela Hirschmann

Tiancheng Yang et al 2026 The Astrophysical Journal Letters 1000 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 5.

Left panel: the SMF of QGs at 2 < z < 8, fitted with a single Schechter function. Galaxies with ﹩{\mathrm{log}}({M}_{\star }/{M}_{\odot })=9-9.5﹩ are included in the fit only in redshift bins where the sample is complete. Data points and the best-fit Schechter functions are shown. The fitting methodology follows the procedure described in H. Sun et al. (2024). Right panel: comparison of our observations with J. R. Weaver et al. (2023) and W. M. Baker et al. (2025b) in three redshift ranges: z ∼ 2–2.5, z ∼ 3–3.5, and z ∼ 4–5.

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