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A Disintegrating Rocky Planet with Prominent Comet-like Tails around a Bright Star

  • Authors: Marc Hon, Saul Rappaport, Avi Shporer, Andrew Vanderburg, Karen A. Collins, Cristilyn N. Watkins, Richard P. Schwarz, Khalid Barkaoui, Samuel W. Yee, Joshua N. Winn, Alex S. Polanski, Emily A. Gilbert, David R. Ciardi, Jeroen Audenaert, William Fong, Jack Haviland, Katharine Hesse, Daniel Muthukrishna, Glen Petitpas, Ellie Hadjiyska Schmelzer, Norio Narita, Akihiko Fukui, Sara Seager, George R. Ricker

Marc Hon et al 2025 The Astrophysical Journal Letters 984 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 7.

The fit to the mean transit profile of BD+05 4868 A using the transit model ﹩{ \mathcal T }(\phi )﹩, which convolves the dust extinction profile ﹩{ \mathcal Y }(d)﹩ (Equation (1)) with the stellar disk. (a) Decomposition of ﹩{ \mathcal Y }(d)﹩ as a superposition of two generalized-Gaussian distributions representing the trailing and leading tails of the dust cloud. The areas beneath the extinction profiles described by these distributions are indicated by Ab and Af, respectively. (b) Comparison of the model fit with the observed mean transit profile from TESS data (red). The blue vertical line at ϕ = −0.024 indicates when the planet crosses the central longitude of the host star, with the hatched region indicating the star’s diameter.

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