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Subsurface Magnetic Field and Flow Structure of Simulated Sunspots

  • Authors: Matthias Rempel

Rempel 2011 The Astrophysical Journal 740 15.

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 12.

Temporal evolution of a sunspot in a 6.144 Mm deep domain. The bottom boundary is symmetric in all three mass flux components. The sunspot is decaying on a timescale of about 3–6 hr due to interchange instabilities developing near the bottom of the domain. The field-free plasma intruding near the bottom boundary leads to buoyant upflows that develop islands of granulation within the umbra of the spot. After about 6 hr most of the magnetic field is dispersed into a structure the size of a few pores.

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