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Identifying and Characterizing Very Low-mass Spectral Blend Binaries with Machine Learning Methods

  • Authors: Juan Diego Draxl Giannoni, Malina Desai, Adam J. Burgasser, A. Camille Dunning, Christian Aganze, Luke McDermott, Christopher A. Theissen, Daniella C. Bardalez Gagliuffi

Juan Diego Draxl Giannoni et al 2026 The Astronomical Journal 171 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 4.

ROC curves for the nine binary identification (BId) models examined in this study, comparing the true positive rate (true binaries) to the false positive rate (singles identified as binaries) as a function of the detection threshold. The threshold for binary identification, computed as the fraction of decision trees identifying a spectrum as binary, was allowed to vary from 0 to 1. Random selection would follow the dashed line, while the computed curves indicate high fidelity in identifying true binaries. The legend indicates the color, point style, and line style corresponding to the given BId model, and lists the AUC metric for each model. Larger symbols correspond to a detection threshold of 0.5, corresponding to a majority vote.

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