Image Details

Choose export citation format:

The Robotic Multiobject Focal Plane System of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI)

  • Authors: Joseph Harry Silber, Parker Fagrelius, Kevin Fanning, Michael Schubnell, Jessica Nicole Aguilar, Steven Ahlen, Jon Ameel, Otger Ballester, Charles Baltay, Chris Bebek, Dominic Benton Beard, Robert Besuner, Laia Cardiel-Sas, Ricard Casas, Francisco Javier Castander, Todd Claybaugh, Carl Dobson, Yutong Duan, Patrick Dunlop, Jerry Edelstein, William T. Emmet, Ann Elliott, Matthew Evatt, Irena Gershkovich, Julien Guy, Stu Harris, Henry Heetderks, Ian Heetderks, Klaus Honscheid, Jose Maria Illa, Patrick Jelinsky, Sharon R. Jelinsky, Jorge Jimenez, Armin Karcher, Stephen Kent, David Kirkby, Jean-Paul Kneib, Andrew Lambert, Mike Lampton, Daniela Leitner, Michael Levi, Jeremy McCauley, Aaron Meisner, Timothy N. Miller, Ramon Miquel, Juliá Mundet, Claire Poppett, David Rabinowitz, Kevin Reil, David Roman, David Schlegel, Santiago Serrano, William Van Shourt, David Sprayberry, Gregory Tarlé, Suk Sien Tie, Curtis Weaverdyck, Kai Zhang, Marco Azzaro, Stephen Bailey, Santiago Becerril, Tami Blackwell, Mohamed Bouri, David Brooks, Elizabeth Buckley-Geer, Jose Peñate Castro, Mark Derwent, Arjun Dey, Govinda Dhungana, Peter Doel, Daniel J. Eisenstein, Nasib Fahim, Juan Garcia-Bellido, Enrique Gaztañaga, Satya Gontcho A Gontcho, Gaston Gutierrez, Philipp Hörler, Robert Kehoe, Theodore Kisner, Anthony Kremin, Luzius Kronig, Martin Landriau, Laurent Le Guillou, Paul Martini, John Moustakas, Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille, Xiyan Peng, Will Percival, Francisco Prada, Carlos Allende Prieto, Guillermo Gonzalez de Rivera, Eusebio Sanchez, Justo Sanchez, Ray Sharples, Marcelle Soares-Santos, Edward Schlafly, Benjamin Alan Weaver, Zhimin Zhou, Yaling Zhu, Hu Zou

Joseph Harry Silber et al 2023 The Astronomical Journal 165 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 22.

Focal plane environmental measurements over the initial 22 months of operations, including both commissioning and regular survey ops, which started in 2021 May. Grayed zones are seasonal, maintenance, and Covid-19 shutdown times, during which temperature and humidity are allowed to track exterior ambient conditions. Left: while exterior air temperature varies from −7° to +30°C, the air inside the enclosure stays within ∼+10° to +15°C. Middle: while ambient dew point may drift as high as +17°C (much higher than the hardware), the dew point inside is suppressed to ∼−50° to −20°C, preventing condensation. Right: the system controls the temperature of the FPR (the large aluminum ring to which petals are mounted) to a set point of 11°C. Coolant is typically about 5° to 8° lower, removing the heat load of both the focal plane equipment itself, as well as parasitic heat absorbed along the 50 m hose run from the chiller to the enclosure.

Other Images in This Article

Show More

Copyright and Terms & Conditions

Additional terms of reuse