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Detection of Strong Gravitational Lenses with a Lens–Topology Relation and Arc-assisted Annotations

  • Authors: Junyu Meng, Jingjing Wu, Yuchen He, Bin Jiang, Yanxia Zhang

Junyu Meng et al 2026 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 284 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 8.

Qualitative comparison of detection results on six representative positive samples from the DR10 test set. The leftmost column shows the ground-truth images with lens-system bounding boxes overlaid in green. From left to right, the remaining columns display the predictions from GL-D-FINE, D-FINE, YOLOX-LS, and Deformable-DETR. In each prediction panel, the predicted bounding box is shown in red alongside its confidence score, while the green ground-truth box is retained as a reference.

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