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From DESI to Euclid: A Generative Bridge to Improve Measurements of Galaxy Structure

  • Authors: Renhao Ye, 人豪 叶, Shiyin Shen, 世银 沈

Renhao Ye et al 2026 The Astrophysical Journal Letters 1009 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 2.

The I2SB framework used to generate Euclid-like VIS predictions from DESI. The image sequence runs between two fixed endpoints, the DESI r-band source x1 (left) and the Euclid VIS target x0 (right), through intermediate states xt. The blue arrow marks the forward bridge interpolation (Equation (1)); the orange arrow marks reverse sampling, in which the U-Net ϵθ, conditioned on the DESI z band (c = xz), predicts an estimate of the Euclid endpoint from xt, and the posterior update produces the next reverse state. Intermediate frames are model states, not observations.

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