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Explainable AI for Solar Flare Prediction: Quantitative Magnetic Field Analysis of Model-focused Regions

  • Authors: Z. Zheng, Q. Hao, C. Li, P. F. Chen, J. R. Hu, M. D. Ding, C. Fang

Z. Zheng et al 2026 The Astrophysical Journal Letters 1008 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 3.

An example (HARP 5983 on 2015 September 30 at 03:00:00 UT) illustrating different mask types used in the analysis. (a) The line-of-sight magnetogram. (b) The Grad-CAM heatmap. (c) The overlapping region where BITMAP ≥ 30 (red) and CONF_DISAMBIG ≥ 70 (white). (d) The PIL mask contours (green). (e) The MFR mask contours (blue). (f) The SHARP mask contours (red).

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