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Blackbody Quasar and Radio Source (BBQSORS): A Candidate of Transitional Little Red Dots with a T ∼ 104 K Blackbody Spectrum

  • Authors: Yuxing Zhong, 宇星 仲, Xiaoyang Chen, Kohei Ichikawa, Youwen Kong, Kentaro Aoki, Satoshi Yamada, Tohru Nagao, Daisaburo Kido, Toshihiro Kawaguchi, Yoshiki Matsuoka, Toru Misawa, Shoichiro Mizukoshi, Masafusa Onoue, Ayumi Takahashi, Yoshiki Toba

Yuxing Zhong et al 2026 The Astrophysical Journal Letters 1004 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 5.

Schematic illustration of two possible evolutionary pathways linking LRDs and BBQSORS discussed in Section 3.2.1. In Path I, BBQSORS represents the final stage of high-z LRD evolution, in which the cooler SMBH envelope (T ∼ 5000K) evolves into a hotter, bloated envelope with T ∼ 104 K while the system becomes less obscured. In this stage, broad-line region emission (e.g., Mg II and C III]) and radio jets become visible, and X-rays can leak through an optically thin channel. In Path II, the envelope of BBQSORS arises instead as a result of intense inflow triggered by a merger, and mimicking low-z analogs of LRDs.

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