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Proton Irradiation of Primitive Atmospheres of Young Exoplanets and Early Earth: N2O Greenhouse Warming and Prebiotic Synthesis

  • Authors: Kensei Kobayashi, Vladimir S. Airapetian, Takumi Udo, Shunsuke Mouri, Yoko Kebukawa, Hitoshi Fukuda, Yoshiyuki Oguri, Naoto Hagura, M. J. Way, Guillaume Gronoff, Eric T. Wolf

Kensei Kobayashi et al 2026 The Astrophysical Journal Letters 1002 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 2.

Panel (a): N2O/N2 ratios in gas mixtures of Sample A1–A3 and B5 for various doses of proton irradiation. Panel (b) is a zoomed-in version of panel (a), representing the doses between 0 and 0.1 kJ.

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