Image Details

Choose export citation format:

CANDELS: The Contribution of the Observed Galaxy Population to Cosmic Reionization

  • Authors: Steven L. Finkelstein, Casey Papovich, Russell E. Ryan Jr., Andreas H. Pawlik, Mark Dickinson, Henry C. Ferguson, Kristian Finlator, Anton M. Koekemoer, Mauro Giavalisco, Asantha Cooray, James S. Dunlop, Sandy M. Faber, Norman A. Grogin, Dale D. Kocevski, and Jeffrey A. Newman

Finkelstein et al. 2012 The Astrophysical Journal 758 93.

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 7.

Colored curves show the limiting UV absolute magnitude for different redshifts necessary to sustain reionization for a given ratio between the IGM clumping factor and the ionizing escape fraction. The hatched region denotes the magnitude range where star formation is likely to be suppressed via photo-heating from the sources which began the process of reionization at higher redshift. The dashed line shows our canonical model of a clumping factor of three and f esc = 30%, or C/ f esc = 10, which is a reasonable assumption for the conditions in the universe at z ⩾ 6. The horizontal gray bar denotes the limiting UV magnitude of HST observations of the HUDF at z = 7 ( m AB = 29). A hypothetical JWST deep field will reach 2.5 mag deeper to m AB = 31.5 or M UV = −15.5 (for z = 7). At z = 6, our observations (shown in Figure 3) already reveal a population of galaxies capable of sustaining reionization. At z = 7, the observed population is not bright enough to sustain reionization, thus if reionization completes at z > 6, fainter galaxies are necessary, which should be revealed by JWST. At z = 8, even JWST cannot image deep enough to see the hypothetical extremely faint population necessary to complete reionization at z = 8.

Other Images in This Article
Copyright and Terms & Conditions