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Single and Multiple Solar Flare Loops: Hydrodynamics and Ca XIX Resonance Line Emission

  • Authors: Kuniko Hori, Takaaki Yokoyama, Takeo Kosugi, and Kazunari Shibata

Hori et al. 1998 The Astrophysical Journal 500 492.

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Fig. 2.

Definition of the four phases of flare evolution in a single loop and the spatial distribution of various quantities along the loop (L = 2 × 104 km) at fixed times. The flare heating duration is set to τheat = 204 s > τc (case A). Positive velocity represents upward motion. The vertical dotted lines show a conduction front (phase I), an evaporation front (phase II), or a reverse shock front (phase III). At these fronts, we divide the line emission into directly heated (Iheat), evaporated (Ievp), and accumulated (Iacm) plasma components. The emission ﹩[ n^{2}_{i}﹩ G(Ti)li] is in ergs cm−2 s−1. Note the various vertical scales among four phases.

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