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The Relevance of the VIPER Mission to NASA’s Artemis Human Exploration of the Moon

  • Authors: Jennifer L. Heldmann, Anthony Colaprete, Ariel N. Deutsch, Casey I. Honniball, Myriam Lemelin, Kimberly Ennico-Smith, Mark H. Shirley, Edward Balaban, Valentin T. Bickel, Terrence Fong, Matthew C. Deans, Eldar Z. Noe Dobrea, Darlene S. S. Lim, Zara Mirmalek, David Lees

Jennifer L. Heldmann et al 2026 The Planetary Science Journal 7 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 2.

Artist’s concept of the Starship lander on the lunar surface. Starship is currently planned for the Artemis III and IV crewed lunar landings. Image credit: SpaceX and NASA.

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