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Gaia Sees Blazars Move: Locating Optical Flares Using Astrometry

  • Authors: A. V. Plavin

A. V. Plavin 2026 The Astrophysical Journal Letters 1006 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 3.

Two example blazars illustrating how flux variability drives centroid motion. Top: J1058+0133—fading flux, proper motion downstream along the jet (0° in Figure 4). Bottom: J1824+5651—rising flux, proper motion upstream (180° in Figure 4). Left panels: Gaia DR3 light curve with the linear trend in inverse flux (see Section 3.1). Colors match those in Figure 4. Right panels: VLBI image at 15 GHz, Gaia position relative to the VLBI position, and Gaia proper motion vector.

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