Image Details
Caption: Figure 6.
Numerical evolution of a representative system of S0–2 orbiting an inner binary with mc = 104 M⊙, including both quadrupole and octupole perturbations. We set the initial values ac = 100 au, Ω⋆ = i⋆ = 45o, ec = 0.9, and e⋆ = 0.88. Note the effect of the octupole level of approximation (Naoz et al. 2013a), which results in negative dΩ/dt.
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