Image Details
Caption: Figure 1.
Surface water ice coverage for planets modeled around TRAPPIST-1 whose insolation values range from Seff = 0.28–0.32 where pCO2 = 5 bar. The open ocean fraction (OOF) is shown as a percentage (white) for each simulation. Corresponding surface temperatures are noted in Table 3.
© 2026. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.