Image Details
Caption: Figure 4.
Retrieved CO, CO2, H2O, and SO2 abundances for all six orbital phases. Carbon-bearing species remain prominent throughout all phases. H2O is detected in the Eastern Dayside and Dayside, but is apparently absent elsewhere. Given a lack of evidence for thermal dissociation, the H2O is still likely present in the atmosphere, but possibly concealed by higher altitude clouds, as explained in Figure 3. SO2 is tentatively present in the Western Nightside of the planet, hinting at possible photochemistry.
© 2026. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.