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Modeling Extinction and Reddening Effects by Circumstellar Dust in the Betelgeuse Envelope in the Presence of Radiative Torque Disruption

  • Authors: Bao Truong, Le Ngoc Tram, Thiem Hoang, Nguyen Chau Giang, Pham Ngoc Diep, Dieu D. Nguyen, Nguyen Thi Phuong, Thuong D. Hoang, Nguyen Bich Ngoc, Nguyen Fuda, Hien Phan, Tuan Van Bui

Bao Truong et al 2022 The Astrophysical Journal 936 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 4.

Disruption grain size vs. radial distance from the central star for different values of tensile strength ﹩{S}_{\max }={10}^{6}\mbox{--}{10}^{10}\,\mathrm{erg}\,{\mathrm{cm}}^{-3}﹩, and for different dust-to-gas ratios η = 0.002 (left panel) and η = 0.01 (right panel), assuming the original dust has the maximum size ﹩{a}_{\max }=0.5\,\mu {\rm{m}}﹩ and is fully disrupted by RATs (f high-J = 100%). Disruption is more effective for grains with lower ﹩{S}_{\max }﹩ and lower dust-to-gas ratios.

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