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Empirical Constraints on Proton and Electron Heating in the Fast Solar Wind

  • Authors: Steven R. Cranmer, William H. Matthaeus, Benjamin A. Breech, and Justin C. Kasper

CRANMER et al. 2009 The Astrophysical Journal 702 1604.

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 5.

Comparison of the standard empirical proton-to-total heating ratio (solid line) to theoretical ratios computed from the linear damping of Alfvén wave spectra: parallel-propagating "slab" modes only (dotted line), perpendicular "2D" modes only (dashed line), and an isotropic spectrum (dot-dashed line).

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