The 95% credible level for the fifth-force strength ﹩\tilde{\alpha }﹩ derived from the NG15 data (red lines) is compared with constraints from NS kinetic heating (blue lines), equivalence principle constraints (green lines), and Bullet Cluster + equivalence principle constraints (gray line). Solid (dashed) lines are deriving assuming λ = 1 pc (λ = 10−1 pc), while dashed–dotted (dotted) lines are derived assuming λ = 10−2 pc (λ = 10−3 pc).