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Falling Transiting Extrasolar Giant Planets

  • Authors: B. Levrard, C. Winisdoerffer, and G. Chabrier

LEVRARD et al. 2009 The Astrophysical Journal 692 L9.

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 2.

Long-term integrations of orbital and rotational parameters of some transiting planets and their host star. Tidal quality parameters Q sstarf and Q p are initially set to 10 6 but vary with the semimajor axis as Q sstarf = Q p = 1/( nΔ t) where Δ t is a constant tidal time lag. (a) Semimajor axis of OGLE-TR-132b, HD 209458b (solid lines), and eccentricity of HD 209458b (dashed line) as a function of time. The thin dashed line is the usual exponential damping approximation of e with a 4.1 × 10 8 yr relaxation time assuming that only tides raised on the planet are considered and stable tidal equilibrium states exist; (b) rotational periods of HD 209458, HD 209458b (solid lines), and HD 209458's obliquity (dashed line) as a function of time. The initial rotational period of HD 209458b and HD 209458 stellar obliquity are arbitrarily set to half a day and 20° to evaluate the respective timescales of their tidal evolution.

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