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Common Envelope Wind Tunnel: The Effects of Binary Mass Ratio and Implications for the Accretion-driven Growth of LIGO Binary Black Holes

  • Authors: Soumi De, Morgan MacLeod, Rosa Wallace Everson, Andrea Antoni, Ilya Mandel, and Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

2020 The Astrophysical Journal 897 130.

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 1.

Fraction of the orbital separation falling within the gravitational focusing radius of the embedded object, Ra/a, as a function of the binary mass ratio qr. The plot shows the relation for fk = 1.0, 0.9, and 0.8, where fk is the fraction of the Keplerian velocity contributing to the relative velocity. Markers show the points for which hydrodynamical simulations have been performed in this paper. For small mass ratios, the accretion radius of M2 is small relative to the orbital separation. When qr is large, Ra sweeps out a significant fraction of the orbital separation. For fixed M2, qr increases as the embedded object spirals further into the envelope of the primary.

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