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Driving Spiral Arms in the Circumstellar Disks of HD 100546 and HD 141569A

  • Authors: Alice C. Quillen, Peggy Varnière, Ivan Minchev, and Adam Frank

Quillen et al. 2005 The Astronomical Journal 129 2481.

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Fig. 2.

Effect of planet eccentricity on spiral structure driven by an external planet or bound star. The simulations E, F, and G are shown. They have planet eccentricities ﹩e=0.0,0.25,0.5﹩ (left to right) and aspect ratios ﹩h/ r=0.04﹩. The simulations are shown at times with the planet near periapse. The planet mass ratios ﹩q=5\times 10^{-3}﹩. The planet’s semimajor axis is at 1.2 times ﹩R_{\mathrm{max}\,}﹩, the disk outer edge. High‐eccentricity planets more effectively clear gas away from the planet. Consequently, the spiral density waves driven by higher eccentricity planets are more tightly wound.

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