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Detection of High-velocity Na I Absorption Toward the Stellar Remnant of SN 1181 AD

  • Authors: Peter Garnavich, Robert A. Fesen

Peter Garnavich and Robert A. Fesen 2026 Research Notes of the AAS 10 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 1.

Left: high resolution spectrum of J0053, the star at the center of the SN 1181 remnant. Saturated interstellar absorption lines of Na I are consistent with the significant dust extinction in the direction of J0053. High-velocity Na I absorption is detected at −61.0 ± 0.2 km s−1 in both Na I components. Right: close-up of the D2 component (solid red line) plotted versus heliocentric velocity. The K I absorption feature is shown as a light purple line. The high-velocity component is below the K I detection limit. The solid orange band indicates the systemic velocity of the nebula’s [S II] emission assuming that it is expanding symmetrically.

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