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Molecular Gas and Star Formation in Nearby Starburst Galaxy Mergers

  • Authors: Hao He, Connor Bottrell, Christine Wilson, Jorge Moreno, Blakesley Burkhart, Christopher C. Hayward, Lars Hernquist, Angela Twum

Hao He et al 2023 The Astrophysical Journal 950 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 7.

(Left) SFR surface density ΣSFR vs. Σmol color-coded by the mass-weighted median α vir for the central 1 kpc region of the G2 and G3 merger during the second passage of the “e2” orbit viewed from the “v0” orientation. We include simulated data points within 2.54–2.61 (before the second passage; triangles) and 2.73–3.47 (after the second passage; circles) Gyr. Both ΣSFR and Σmol are calculated as total central SFR or M mol within a 1 kpc radius divided by the aperture size, while α vir is the mass-weighted median of pixels inside the aperture. The two dashed lines indicate constant depletion times (t dep = ΣmolSFR) of 107 and 108 yr. (Middle) t dep vs. α vir for the central 1 kpc. (Right) t dep vs. Σmol for the central region. The label “rs all” shows the Spearman coefficient of t dep vs α vir and t dep vs Σmol for all data points, while “rs after” shows the Spearman coefficient only for data after the second passage. We can see that there is no significant correlation between α vir and t dep, which is against our expectation that low-α vir clouds will consume molecular gas at a faster rate.

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