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Seasonal Variations over the Zhurong Plume-disturbed Zone Indicate Modern Dust Transport in Utopia Planitia, Mars

  • Authors: Zhibin Li, Jianjun Liu, Wei Yan, Renhao Tian, Qing Zhang, Zhaopeng Chen, Wangli Chen, Yuhang Liu, Jingjing Zhang, Mengjia Gao, Qiang Fu, Jia Wang, Dafei Li, Jie Dong, Xinbo Zhu, Pan Xie, Jiawei Li, Rongwei He, Chunlai Li

Zhibin Li et al 2026 The Astronomical Journal 172 .

  • Provider: AAS Journals

Caption: Figure 2.

Radiometric cross calibration and normalization analysis for HiRIC and HiRISE data. (a) Relative spectral response (SRF) of the two sensors: HiRIC panchromatic band and HiRISE red band. (b) Linear correlation between the HiRISE image (image ID: ESP_073225_2055_RED) and HiRIC image (image ID: HX1-Or_GRAS_HiRIC-CCD2-F_SCI_N_20220316033220_20220316033250_00989_A). (c) Probability density functions (PDFs) of surface reflectance for validating cross-instrument normalization. Green shaded region: raw HiRISE reflectance before correction; red shaded region: HiRISE reflectance after linear normalization; blue shaded region: temporally adjacent HiRIC reflectance. The convergence of reflectance distributions after correction demonstrates the removal of systematic radiometric offsets between HiRISE and HiRIC. (d) Ratio map derived from coregistered pre- and postlanding images of the Zhurong rover. Areas with lower ratio values correspond to surfaces subjected to stronger landing-induced disturbances.

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