Image Details
Caption: Figure 2.
Emission lines associated with Ni, Fe, CN, and C3 that emerge in the LRIS and SNIFS spectra of 3I/ATLAS once it had moved within rh ∼ 3 au. The Fe and C3 emission lines evolve as 3I/ATLAS approached and past perihelion suggesting a change in the emitting surface. This may have been caused by the Fe-rich material being buried deeper in the surface than the Ni-rich compounds.
© 2026. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.