Image Details
Caption: Figure 9.
Probability density functions of ΔWc and ΔW⊥, normalized to the particle energy γ0mic2, accumulated over Δt = 0.5 lc/c starting at t0 = 2 lc/c (γ0 is the particle Lorentz factor at t0) in the reference simulation. Different colors correspond to three distinct ranges of γ0.
© 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.